Child maltreatment		Criminal participants		Normal participants		t
Child maltreatment		Mean	Standard deviation	Mean	Standard deviation	t
Father Model	Physical	23.03	9.27	18.20	2.61	5.09*
	Emotional	24.72	10.66	23.43	3.59	1.17
	Total score	47.76	19.37	41.63	4.62	3.11*
Mother Model	Physical	18.30	5.48	17.82	2.60	0.82
	Emotional	21.38	6.78	19.28	3.60	5.38*
	Total score	39.68	11.95	37.10	5.05	2.06*
Sexual maltreatment		13.09	3.55	11.071	1.05	3.73*