Parameter

Explanation

Unit

Range of value

cs

Soil cohesion

kN/m2

14.7 ÷ 29.0

φ

Soil internal friction angle

18.0 ÷ 26.8

γs

Unit weight of soil

kN/m3

20.6 ÷26.6

Ks

Hydraulic conductivity

m/s

5.06E−06 ÷ 4.70E−05