Previous Research

SERVQUAL Dimensions

Parasuraman et al. 1988

Tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy.

Johnson and Sirikit, 2002

Tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy

Wang and Lo, 2002

Tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and network quality

AL-Tamimi and AL-Amiri, 2003

Tangibles, reliability, and empathy.

Khan, 2003

Tangibles, ecotangibles, reliability, assurance, responsiveness, and empathy.

Arasli et al. 2005

Tangibles, reliability, assurance, and empathy.

Jaboun and Khalifa, 2005

Personal skills, reliability, values, and image.

Kang, 2006

Tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy

Akroush, 2008

Service quality dimensions (functional and technical) have a positive and significant effect on bank performance.

Ladhari, 2009

Tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, confidence, and communications.

Kumar et al. 2009

Tangibility, reliability, competence, and convenience.

Chaniotakis and Lymperopoulos, 2009

Tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy.

Ramseook-Munhurrun et al. 2009

Assurance-empathy, reliability-responsiveness, and tangibles.

Negi, 2009

Reliability and network aspect dimensions

Akroush and Khatib, 2009

Service quality dimensions (functional and technical) have positively and significantly affected banks performance assessed based on financial performance and customer indicators.

Kumar et al. 2010

Tangibility, reliability, competence, and convenience.

Ladhari et al. 2011

Canadian sample, empathy and reliability, while in the Tunisian sample, reliability and

responsiveness.

Al-Rousan and Mohamed, 2010

Empathy, reliability, responsiveness, tangible and assurance.

Dahiyat et al. 2011

Reliability, interaction quality, and tangibles

Morales et al. 2011

Tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy.

Shekarchizadeh et al. 2011

Professionalism, reliability, hospitality, tangibles, and commitment.

Vaughan and Woodruffe-Burton, 2011

Staff professionalism, reliability, and tangibles.

Abdullah et al. 2011

Systemisation, reliable communication, and responsiveness.

Alireza et al. 2011

Service quality significantly affects value, satisfaction and image, three factors determining satisfaction and loyalty.

Hafeez and Muhammad, 2012

Reliability, tangibility, empathy, assurance, and responsiveness.

Abu-El Samen et al. 2013

Reliability, tangibility, empathy, assurance, and responsiveness.

Abdel Megeid, 2013

Reliability, tangibility, empathy, assurance, and responsiveness.

Akroush et al. 2015

Reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangibility.

Surulivel et al. 2016

Reliability, tangibility, empathy, assurance, and responsiveness

Datta and Vardhan, 2017

Reliability, empathy, assurance, tangibles, and responsiveness

Sharma and Jhamb, 2017

Tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy

Palese and Usai, 2018

Reliability, tangibility, empathy, assurance, and responsiveness.

Kumar et al. 2018

Convenience, tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, empathy and assurance.

Ramanathan et al. 2018

Attractive, reliability, responsiveness, empathy and assurance.