PLS-SEM results

Years

GSCA results

(robustness)

Years

2011

2012

2013

2014

2011

2012

2013

2014

Reflective measurement model

Average Variance Extracted (convergent validity)

0.378

0.376

0.450

0.407

0.378

0.375

0.452

0.417

Outer loadings on reflective indicators

% of assets liquid in seven days

0.812

(0.073)a

0.642

(0.076)

0.819

(0.066)

0.734

(0.069)

0.831

(0.259)

0.631

(0.556)

0.816

(0.056)

0.743

(0.192)

Variation in gross yield

0.686

(0.082)

0.841

(0.091)

0.821

(0.084)

0.825

(0.085)

0.660

(0.355)

0.848

(0.704)

0.820

(0.047)

0.812

(0.117)

Change in redemptions

−0.076

(0.152)

−0.088

(0.150)

0.078

(0.151)

−0.038

(0.152)

−0.088

(0.285)

−0.092

(0.250)

0.137

(0.151)

−0.198

(0.204)

Structural model

Significant path coefficients

MPb

MP

Pc

P; MP

MP

P; MP

P; MP

P; MP

Coefficient of determination (R2)

37.8

48.2

52.5

41.6

40.2

56.4

55.5

46.1