Physical characteristics | Mechanical characteristics | |||||||||||||||
Types of woods | Hardness | Specific weights | Retractibility | Transversal cohesion | Axial cohesion | |||||||||||
| Hardness on side N | Average at 12% D | Correction in + for 1% of water d | Fiber saturation point S % | Total Volume B % | Variation for 1% water v % | Total linear | Average resistance | Compression to 12% humidity | Static bending at 12% humidity | Shock | |||||
Tangential T % | Radial R % | Splitting Kg/cm | Traction Kg/cm2 | Shear Kg/cm2 | Average resistance in Kg/cm2 C | Correction in − for 1% of water in + c % | Average resistance in Kg/cm2 F | Apparent modulus of elasticity in kg/cm2 E | Average resistance in Kg/cm2 K | |||||||
White wood | 2.1 | 0.50 | 0.0030 | 37 | 14.4 | 0.40 | 11.3 | 5.0 | 16.0 | 20.2 | 82 | 368 | 7.1 | 1108 | 101 000 | 0.30 |
Frake wood | 2.4 | 0.51 | 0.0031 | 36 | 11.1 | 0.32 | 6.7 | 4.4 | 13.1 | 23.3 | - | 462 | 6.3 | 1255 | 109 000 | 0.21 |
Bete wood | 5.6 | 0.70 | 0.0042 | 30 | 11.3 | 0.38 | 8.4 | 5.4 | 16.5 | 26.6 | 96 | 697 | 3.7 | 1 802 | 117 000 | 0.61 |
Tek wood | 4.3 | 0.63 | 0.0050 | 26 | 6.6 | 0.26 | 3.4 | 2.6 | 20.4 | 28.7 | 62 | 452 | 2.8 | 1 214 | 87 000 | 0.23 |
Red wood | 8.1 | 0.88 | 0.0040 | 22 | 11.9 | 0.56 | 7.2 | 4.6 | 19.5 | 25.6 | 94 | 763 | 4.9 | 1 780 | 140 000 | 0.48 |