Variable

Hypertensive

Non-Hypertensive

Total

Age group (years)

<25

2 (5.4%)

35 (94.6%)

37 (100%)

25- 34

13 (21.3%)

48 (78.7%)

61 (100%)

35 - 44

8 (24.2%)

25 (75.8%)

33 (100%)

45 - 54

16 (34.0%)

31 (66.0%)

47 (100%)

55 - 64

21 (53.8%)

18 (46.2%)

39 (100%)

≥65

29 (72.5%)

11 (27.5%)

40 (100%)

χ2 = 52.02, df = 5, P < 0.001*

Mean age ± SD

54.60 ± 16.55

38.38 ± 15.09

T-test = 7.928, P < 0.001*

Sex

Male

43 (31.9%)

92 (68.1%)

135 (100%)

Female

46 (37.7%)

76 (62.3%)

122 (100%)

χ2 = 0.970, df = 1, P = 0.325

Marital status

Single

13 (14.8%)

75 (85.2%)

88 (100%)

Married

54 (39.7%)

82 (60.3%)

136 (100%)

Widowed

22 (66.7%)

11 (33.3%)

33 (100%)

χ2 = 31.837, df = 2, P < 0.001*

Educational level

No formal education

11 (57.9%)

8 (42.1%)

19 (100%)

Primary

29 (46.0%)

34 (54.0%)

63 (100%)

Secondary

17 (28.3%)

43 (71.7%)

60 (100%)

Tertiary

32 (27.8%)

83 (72.2%)

115 (100%)

χ2 = 11.563, df = 3, P = 0.009*

Occupation

Artisan

18 (43.9%)

23 (56.1%)

41 (100%)

Civil servant

17 (39.5%)

26 (60.5%)

43 (100%)

Unemployed

8 (30.8%)

18 (69.2%)

26 (100%)

Farming

15 (28.3%)

38 (71.7%)

53 (100%)

Trading

12 (54.5%)

10 (45.5%)

22 (100%)

Student

6 (12.0%)

44 (88.0%)

50 (100%)

Apprentice

0 (0.0%)

3 (100%)

3 (100%)

Housewife

3 (50%)

3 (50%)

6 (100%)

Retired C/S

10 (76.9%)

3 (23.1%)

13 (100%)

χ2 = 30.776, df = 8, P < 0.001*