Factor

Mean score ± SD (%)

Test statistic

p-value

Age

37.62 ± 62

r = 0.05

0.442

Pre-training score

6.49 ± 13.22

r = −(0.01)

0.880

Immediate post-training score

44.50 ± 26.38

r = 0.37

<0.0001

Gender

Male: 48.19 ± 23.55

Female: 44.57 ± 24.36

t = 1.28

0.200

Debriefing

With: 58.84 ± 20.89

Without: 33.60 ± 19.01

t = 8.76

<0.0001

Being a teacher

Yes: 49.81 ± 22.28

No: 39.13 ± 26.61

t = 2.88

<0.004

Nationality

Saudi: 46.28 ± 23.80

Non-Saudi: 56.73 ± 26.00

t = 1.40

0.160