Type of open space | (a) Number of open spaces in 800 m buffer | (b) Distance to closest open space | ||||||||||
N | N participants | % Sufficient PA | OR† | 95% CI† | p-value | Distance (m) | N participants | % Sufficient PA | OR† | 95% CI† | p-value | |
Civic | 0 | 1557 | 60.1 | 1.00 |
|
| 0 - 884 | 47 | 65.4 | 1.00 | - |
|
1 | 265 | 65.3 | 1.27 | (0.96, 1.69) |
| 885 - 1677 | 495 | 59.4 | 0.77 | (0.59, 0.99) |
| |
2 | 121 | 69.4 | 1.40 | (0.93, 2.11) |
| 1678 - 2533 | 497 | 61.6 | 0.88 | (0.68, 1.15) |
| |
3+ | 40 | 57.5 | 1.03 | (0.53, 1.98) | 0.18 | 2534+ | 494 | 58.9 | 0.74 | (0.57, 0.96) | 0.10 | |
Coastal | 0 | 1344 | 59.3 | 1.00 |
|
| 7 - 645 | 497 | 66.2 | 1.00 | - |
|
1 | 251 | 61.4 | 1.08 | (0.81, 1.45) |
| 646 - 1355 | 495 | 60.2 | 0.76 | (0.58, 0.99) |
| |
2 | 191 | 68.1 | 1.50 | (1.08, 2.10) |
| 1356 - 2314 | 496 | 60.9 | 0.80 | (0.61, 1.05) |
| |
3+ | 197 | 68.5 | 1.44 | (1.04, 2.01) | 0.03* | 2315+ | 495 | 58.0 | 0.73 | (0.56, 0.96) | 0.11 | |
Community recreation | 0 | 983 | 60.8 | 1.00 |
|
| 5 - 479 | 497 | 58.8 | 1.00 | - |
|
1 | 573 | 63.2 | 1.12 | (0.90, 1.40) |
| 480 - 796 | 496 | 64.5 | 1.27 | (0.97, 1.65) |
| |
2 | 338 | 61.8 | 1.04 | (0.80, 1.36) |
| 797 - 1294 | 495 | 63.4 | 1.18 | (0.91, 1.54) |
| |
3+ | 89 | 52.8 | 0.75 | (0.48, 1.17) | 0.36 | 1295+ | 495 | 58.6 | 0.99 | (0.76, 1.28) | 0.16 | |
Destination | 0 | 1657 | 61.2 | 1.00 |
|
| 0 - 1161 | 497 | 59.6 | 1.00 | - |
|
1 | 178 | 64.6 | 1.11 | (0.80, 1.55) |
| 1162 - 2138 | 496 | 63.9 | 1.23 | (0.95, 1.61) |
| |
2-3 | 93 | 57.0 | 0.87 | (0.56, 1.35) |
| 2139 - 3146 | 495 | 61.8 | 1.12 | (0.85, 1.45) |
| |
4 | 55 | 61.8 | 0.98 | (0.55, 1.74) | 0.84 | 3147+ | 495 | 60.0 | 1.03 | (0.78, 1.34) | 0.40 | |
Natural environment | 0 | 725 | 61.1 | 1.00 |
|
| 0 - 300 | 496 | 62.3 | 1.00 | - |
|
1 | 495 | 60.4 | 0.98 | (0.77, 1.24) |
| 301 - 608 | 496 | 60.5 | 0.88 | (0.68, 1.15) |
| |
2 | 522 | 62.8 | 1.09 | (0.86, 1.39) |
| 609 - 1005 | 497 | 63.8 | 1.09 | (0.83, 1.42) |
| |
3+ | 241 | 60.6 | 0.99 | (0.73, 1.35) | 0.85 | 1006+ | 494 | 58.7 | 0.83 | (0.64, 1.08) | 0.18 | |
Neighbourhood | 0 | 633 | 63.0 | 1.00 |
|
| 0 - 353 | 497 | 60.0 | 1.00 | - |
|
1 | 542 | 60.3 | 0.88 | (0.69, 1.12) |
| 354 - 587 | 495 | 60.4 | 1.00 | (0.77, 1.30) |
| |
2 | 407 | 60.9 | 0.94 | (0.72, 1.23) |
| 588 - 908 | 496 | 61.3 | 1.02 | (0.78, 1.32) |
| |
3+ | 401 | 60.4 | 0.94 | (0.72, 1.23) | 0.79 | 909+ | 495 | 63.6 | 1.13 | (0.87, 1.48) | 0.75 |