| Amino Acid Type | Amino Acid | Amino acid usage in Reference HBV virus [NC_00397] HBsAg gene (B) | Frequency of substitution at HBsAg gene (Z) | (Z/B) |
| Hydrophobic: Aliphatic | Glycine [G] | 15 | 10 | 0.67 |
| Alanine [A] | 5 | 55 | 11.00 | |
| Valine [V] | 10 | 26 | 2.60 | |
| Leucine [L] | 35 | 16 | 0.46 | |
| Isoleucine [I] | 14 | 24 | 1.71 | |
| Proline [P] | 21 | 18 | 0.86 | |
| Methionine [M] | 7 | 2 | 0.29 | |
| Hydrophobic: Aromatic | Phenylalanine [F] | 16 | 16 | 1.00 |
| Tyrosine [Y] | 6 | 5 | 0.83 | |
| Tryptophan [W] | 13 | 1 | 0.08 | |
| Hydrophilic: Polar Uncharged | Serine [S] | 25 | 88 | 3.52 |
| Threonine [T] | 19 | 31 | 1.63 | |
| Cysteine [C] | 14 | 9 | 0.64 | |
| Asparagine [N] | 5 | 17 | 3.40 | |
| Glutamine [Q] | 7 | 3 | 0.43 | |
| Hydrophilic: Acidic | Aspartic Acid [D] | 3 | 0 | 0.00 |
| Glutamic Acid [E] | 2 | 14 | 7.00 | |
| Hydrophilic: Basic | Arginine [R] | 6 | 7 | 1.17 |
| Histidine [H] | 1 | 0 | 0.00 | |
| Lysine [K] | 2 | 14 | 7.00 |