Models

Constants

Values

R²

χ²

RMSE

ERRSQ

HYBRID

ARE

MPSD

EABS

CBH_2/1

Pseudo-First Order

Q_e (mg∙g⁻¹)

14.387

0.922

0.276

0.608

2.956

3.311

3.786

5.534

4.548

K₁ (min⁻¹)

0.170

Pseudo-Second Order

Q_e (mg∙g⁻¹)

15.464

0.963

0.087

0.378

1.141

1.097

2.273

2.933

2.999

K₂ (g∙mg⁻¹∙min⁻¹)

h (mg∙g⁻¹∙min⁻¹)

0.0191

4.567

Intra-Particle

Diffusion

C (mg∙g⁻¹)

9.834

0.681

0.781

1.113

9.909

10.461

7.209

9.6

9.016

K_id (mg∙g⁻¹∙min^−0.5)

0.593

Elovich

α (mg∙g⁻¹∙min⁻¹)

113.57

0.851

0.359

0.761

4.635

4.565

4.808

6.101

6.155

β (g∙mg⁻¹)

0.564

Fractional Power

K

8.576

0.803

0.464

0.858

5.885

6.018

5.52

7.156

6.971

V

0.130

Avrami

Q_e (mg∙g⁻¹)

14.771

0.974

0.063

0.318

0.811

0.802

2.035

2.548

2.624

K_Av (min⁻¹)

n_Av

0.187

0.642

Tobin

Q_e (mg∙g⁻¹)

15.255

0.965

0.085

0.369

1.091

1.085

2.282

2.972

2.939

K_T

n_T

0.249

1.103

CBK_1/1

Pseudo-First Order

Q_e (mg∙g⁻¹)

22.838

0.755

0.301

0.701

3.927

3.935

4.184

5.708

5.518

K₁ (min⁻¹)

0.068

Pseudo-Second Order

Q_e (mg∙g⁻¹)

16.075

0.951

0.107

0.426

1.451

1.342

2.494

3.184

3.396

K₂ (g∙mg⁻¹∙min⁻¹)

h (mg∙g⁻¹∙min⁻¹)

0.02

5.168

Intra-Particle

Diffusion

C (mg∙g⁻¹)

10.591

0.702

0.641

1.045

8.742

8.376

6.246

8.141

8.414

K_id (mg∙g⁻¹∙min^−0.5)

0.585

Elovich

α (mg∙g⁻¹∙min⁻¹)

197.388

0.862

0.288

0.711

4.039

3.621

4.056

5.152

5.605

β (g∙mg⁻¹)

0.576

Fractional Power

K

9.296

0.822

0.367

0.794

5.042

4.659

4.656

5.950

6.352

V

0.121

Avrami

Q_e (mg∙g⁻¹)

15.576

0.961

0.084

0.379

1.146

1.044

2.129

2.785

2.909

K_Av (min⁻¹)

n_Av

0.213

0.562

Tobin

Q_e (mg∙g⁻¹)

16.188

0.951

0.105

0.424

1.440

1.311

2.441

3.123

3.355

K_T

n_T

0.354

0.952