| T | Number of time periods. |
| N | Number of products. |
| t | Index of time periods. Where |
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| Index of products. Where |
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| Demand for item |
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| Unit production cost of finished product |
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| Setup cost of finished product |
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| Unit holding cost of finished product |
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| Available capacity at period t. |
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| External demand for item |
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| Initial inventory of item |
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| Launching production of item |
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| Requires units of the joint resource. |
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| represents the aggregate demand in period t, i.e. |