APP Addition %

Hardness/g

Elasticity

Cohesiveness

Chewiness/g

Gumminess

Resilience

0%

2397.1 ± 92.4^a

0.932 ± 0.167^b

0.782 ± 0.155^b

1742.8 ± 36.5^a

1873.7 ± 28.6^a

0.407 ± 0.068^a

2.5%

2994.9 ± 18.4^a

0.914 ± 0.083^a

0.741 ± 0.626^b

2043.8 ± 49.5^a

2218.2 ± 76.7^a

0.397 ± 0.051^a

5%

4374.4 ± 77.8^b

0.896 ± 0.061^a

0.717 ± 0.499^a

2840.6 ± 80.4^ab

3160.5 ± 78.6^b

0.375 ± 0.038^a

7.5%

5767.3 ± 63.9^c

0.861 ± 0.057^a

0.634 ± 0.153^a

3375.4 ± 43.8^b

3817.1 ± 36.2^b

0.366 ± 0.065^a

10%

6914.2 ± 59.4^d

0.835 ± 0.119^a

0.615 ± 0.341^a

4293.6 ± 18.4^c

4989.9 ± 10.6^c

0.364 ± 0.014^a