Physical Properties of All

Materials Used

Fine

Aggregate

(Sand)

Coarse

Aggregate

(Granite)

Calcium

Carbide Waste

Powder

(CCWP)

Bamboo

Leaf Ash

(BLA)

Ordinary

Portland Cement

(OPC)

Moisture content (%)

0.47

-

-

-

-

Bulk Density (g/cm³)

1.788

-

-

-

-

Silt/Clay Content (%)

5.56

-

-

-

-

Fineness content (%)

-

-

100

100

99.72

Soundness (mm)

-

-

<10

<10

<10

Specific Gravity

2.64

2.61

2.93

2.32

3.13

AIV (%)

-

19.78

-

-

-

ACV (%)

-

30.48

-

-

-

Water Absorption (%)

-

0.93

-

-

-

Loss on Ignition (%)

-

-

16.62

5.23

-