| Cases | Dilation factors | Circulation time, t | Circumference c | Radius r | Velocity v |
| w/o dilation | 1 |
|
|
|
|
| dilated |
|
|
|
|
|
| observed | - |
|
|
|
|
| Example: |
|
|
|
|
|
| w/o dilation | 1 | 100 | 628 | 100 | 6.28 |
| dilated | 1.1, 1.05 | 110 | 690.8 | 105 | 6.28 |
| observed | - |
|
| 105 | 6.6 |