| Maternal nutrition and physical activity characteristics | Controls % | Cases % | OR | [95% CI] | P-value |
| Alcohol consumption during pregnancy | |||||
| No | 100.00 (50/50) | 100.00 (28/28) | 1.00 (Ref) | ||
| Yes | 0.00 (0/50) | 0.00 (0/28) | 0.00 | UNDF | UNDF |
| Cigarets consumption during pregnancy | |||||
| No | 100.00 (50/50) | 100.00 (28/28) | 1.00 (Ref) | ||
| Yes | 0.00 (0/50) | 0.00 (0/28) | 0.00 | UNDF | UNDF |
| Passive cigarets consumption during pregnancy | |||||
| No | 68.00 (34/50) | 57.14 (16/28) | 1.00 (Ref) | ||
| Yes | 32.00 (16/50) | 42.86 (12/28) | 1.59 | 0.61 - 4.14 | 0.33 |
| Physical activity | |||||
| No | 62.00 (31/50) | 78.57 (22/28) | 1.00 (Ref) | ||
| Yes | 38.00 (19/50) | 21.43 (6/28) | 0.44 | 0.15 - 1.29 | 0.13 |
| Infant characteristics | |||||
| Weightbirth [Mean ± s.d] (g) | 3076.00 ± 533.97 | 4310.71 ± 246.96 | 0.00 | ||
| Gestational age (weeks) | |||||
| < 38 | 16.00 (8/50) | 7.14 (2/28) | 0.40 | 0.07 - 2.05 | 0.26 |
| [38-40] | 74.00 (37/50) | 67.85 (19/28) | 0.74 | 0.26 - 2.04 | 0.56 |
| > 40 | 10.00 (5/50) | 25.00 (7/28) | 3.00 | 0.85 - 10.56 | 0.07 |