Muscle Grade

Definition

No Movement

0

0

No contraction felt or seen in the muscle

T

1

Tendon becomes prominent or feeble contraction felt in muscle with no visible movement

Tested in Antigravity Position

P−

2−

Movement through partial ROM

P

2

Movement through complete ROM for the muscle being tested

P+

2+

Holds against slight pressure in test position; Moves through partial ROM against gravity

Tested in Gravity Dependent Position

F−

3−

Gradual release from test position occurs

F

3

Hold test position (no added pressure)

F+

3+

Holds test position against slight pressure

G−

4−

Holds test position against slight to moderate pressure

G

4

Holds test position against moderate pressure

G+

4+

Holds test position against moderate to strong pressure

N

5

Holds test position against strong pressure