Authors

Year

Published

Type of

study

Number

of subjects

Outcomes

HR/OR

95% CI

Sakaguchi [17]

2014

Prospective cohort study

142,069

Increased mortality

OR 0.74

0.56 - 0.97

Ishimura [37]

2007

Observational study

553

All-cause and non-CV mortality

*HR 0.485

^#HR 0.388

0.241 - 0.975

0.132 - 0.769

Lacson [10]

2015

Observational cohort study

27,544

Low survival

HR 1.6

1.21 - 1.45

João Matias [38]

2015

Prospective study

206

Increased CV and all-cause mortality

^cHR 0.82

*HR 0.87

0.72 - 0.95

0.88 - 0.99

de Roij van Zuijdewijn [39]

2015

Randomized controlled trial

365

All-cause and CV mortality.

*HR 0.85

^cHR 0.73

0.77 - 0.94

0.62 - 0.85

Kurita [40]

2015

Prospective study

2185

All-cause death CVD, ↓Alb, ↑CRP.

*HR 1.74

1.20 - 2.51