Hand of Benediction (proximal median neuropathy definition)

Ulnar Claw

Nerve involved

Proximal median nerve lesion

Distal ulnar nerve lesion

Digits affected

2nd + 3rd digits most affected

4th + 5th digits affected

Presentation with an open palm and at rest

Normal

4th + 5th MCPJs hyperextended

4th + 5th Interphalangeal joints flexed

Presentation when making a fist

2nd + 3rd MCPJs hyperextended

2nd + 3rd Interphalangeal joints neutral

Normal

Additional signs

Wasting of the thenar eminence

Wasting of the hypothenar eminence and dorsal interossei