Salts | Salt Mixtures | Burning Temp (˚C) | Burning time (mins) | Extraction temp (˚C) | pH | Foam capacity (%) | Foam stability (%) | Emulsification index 24 hrs (%) | Emulsification index 48 hrs (%) |
1 | S39.6a | 300 | 9.54 | 60 | 12.54 ± 0.01a | 16.9 ± 0.06a | 3.1 ± 0.10ab | 21.5 ± 0.06bc | 20 ± 0.00bc |
S39.6b | 300 | 9.54 | 60 | 11.56 ± 0.00a | 23.1 ± 0.01a | 10.8 ± 0.06b | 23.1 ± 4.35abc | 21.5 ± 0.06abc | |
S39.6c | 300 | 9.54 | 60 | 12.34 ± 0.03a | 23.1 ± 0.00a | 7.7 ± 0.00ab | 12.3 ± 0.10a | 4.8 ± 0.06a | |
S39.6d | 300 | 9.54 | 60 | 12.32 ± 0.02a | 12.3 ± 0.01a | 4.6 ± 0.10ab | 12.3 ± 0.06a | 11.5 ± 0.1ab | |
S39.6e | 300 | 9.54 | 60 | 12.31 ± 0.01a | 29.2 ± 0.01a | 4.6 ± 0.06ab | 9.3 ± 0.15ab | 4.8 ± 0.00abc | |
S39.6f | 300 | 9.54 | 60 | 12.15 ± 0.01a | 15.4 ± 0.06a | 10.8 ± 0.01b | 24.6 ± 0.06c | 23.1 ± 0.12c | |
2 | S293a | 250 | 90 | 30 | 12.09 ± 0.01a | 35.71 ± 0.01b | 10.33 ± 0.01b | 21.28 ± 0.01bc | 20.05 ± 0.01b |
S293b | 250 | 90 | 30 | 11.96 ± 0.01a | 23.1 ± 0.12ab | 15.98 ± 0.01b | 24.33 ± 0.00abc | 23.67 ± 0.01ab | |
S293c | 250 | 90 | 30 | 11.22 ± 0.01a | 26.07 ± 0.02ab | 5.33 ± 0.01a | 15.67 ± 0.02a | 14.62 ± 0.01a | |
S293d | 250 | 90 | 30 | 11.13 ± 0.00a | 31.0 ± 0.00b | 8.34 ± 0.01ab | 19 ± 0.01ab | 18.34 ± 0.01ab | |
S293e | 250 | 90 | 30 | 11.02 ± 0.01a | 31.78 ± 0.01ab | 11.99 ± 0.01b | 20 ± 0.26abc | 19.67 ± 0.01b | |
S293f | 250 | 90 | 30 | 10.81 ± 0.01a | 20.0 ± 0.59a | 13.87 ± 0.02b | 24.8 ± 0.15c | 23.11 ± 0.01b | |
3 | S366a | 300 | 60 | 60 | 12.91 ± 0.01a | 40.7 ± 0.01b | 24.52 ± 0.00c | 15.67 ± 0.01b | 15 ± 0.00a |
S366b | 300 | 60 | 60 | 12.10 ± 0.00a | 30.23 ± 0.01ab | 28.3 ± 0.01c | 20.51 ± 0.01b | 19.44 ± 0.01a | |
S366c | 300 | 60 | 60 | 12.34 ± 0.01ab | 35.53 ± 0.01ab | 22.3 ± 0.01ab | 12.41 ± 0.00a | 10.82 ± 0.01b | |
S366d | 300 | 60 | 60 | 12.22 ± 0.01a | 32.01 ± 0.00a | 16.9 ± 0.01a | 8.33 ± 0.01a | 7.13 ± 0.01b | |
S366f | 300 | 60 | 60 | 12.11 ± 0.00a | 29.65 ± 0.01a | 23.87 ± 0.00bc | 14.67 ± 0.00ab | 13.47 ± 0.01ab | |
S366d | 300 | 60 | 60 | 12.01 ± 0.01a | 29.21 ± 0.00a | 27.45 ± 0.01c | 15.11 ± 0.01ab | 14.68 ± 0.00ab | |
4 | S316a | 300 | 110.46 | 60 | 12.56 ± 0.00b | 26.2 ± 0.02b | 15.3 ± 0.10c | 16.9 ± 0.01b | 13.8 ± 0.00bc |
S316b | 300 | 110.46 | 60 | 11.70 ± 0.01ab | 23.1 ± 0.00b | 16.1 ± 0.10c | 23.1 ± 0.01b | 16.9 ± 0.01c | |
S316c | 300 | 110.46 | 60 | 12.32 ± 0.01b | 38.5 ± 0.10b | 15.3 ± 0.00c | 13.8 ± 0.00a | 13.8 ± 0.01ab | |
S316d | 300 | 110.46 | 60 | 12.18 ± 0.01ab | 15.4 ± 0.10ab | 10.8 ± 0.10b | 9.3 ± 0.01a | 9.3 ± 0.01a | |
S316e | 300 | 110.46 | 60 | 11.93 ± 0.01ab | 23.1 ± 0.00ab | 6.2 ± 0.00a | 15.3 ± 80.00ab | 13.8 ± 0.01abc | |
S316f | 300 | 110.46 | 60 | 11.67 ± 0.00a | 7.7 ± 0.10a | 6.2 ± 0.01ab | 16.9 ± 0.01ab | 15.38 ± 0.00bc | |
5 | S369a | 300 | 60 | 9.54 | 12.80 ± 0.01a | 12.3 ± 0.14a | 4.6 ± 0.00a | 16.9 ± 0.06a | 15.38 ± 0.01a |
S369b | 300 | 60 | 9.54 | 11.77 ± 0.01a | 9.2 ± 0.00ab | 7.7 ± 0.01ab | 33.84 ± 0.01a | 33.8 ± 0.01a | |
S369c | 300 | 60 | 9.54 | 12.31 ± 0.01a | 38.5 ± 0.07b | 13.8 ± 0.00bc | 13.8 ± 0.06a | 13.8 ± 0.01a | |
S369d | 300 | 60 | 9.54 | 12.26 ± 0.01a | 13.8 ± 0.07ab | 10.8 ± 0.02ab | 30.7 ± 0.00a | 29.2 ± 0.1a | |
S369e | 300 | 60 | 9.54 | 12.12 ± 0.01a | 23.1 ± 0.00ab | 7.7 ± 0.02ab | 12.3 ± 0.10a | 12.3 ± 0.06a | |
S369f | 300 | 60 | 9.54 | 11.91 ± 0.00a | 7.7 ± 0.00a | 16.9 ± 1.73c | 33.8 ± 0.06a | 33.8 ± 0.00a | |
6 | S399a | 350 | 90 | 90 | 12.76 ± 0.00ab | 12.3 ± 0.06a | 4.6 ± 0.06a | 40 ± 0.00a | 36.9 ± 0.00b |
S399b | 350 | 90 | 90 | 11.66 ± 0.01a | 9.2 ± 0.10ab | 7.7 ± 0.10ab | 21.5 ± 0.10a | 21.5 ± 0.10ab | |
S399c | 350 | 90 | 90 | 12.13 ± 0.01ab | 38.5 ± 0.06b | 13.8 ± 0.00bc | 32.3 ± 0.06a | 30.7 ± 0.00ab | |
S399d | 350 | 90 | 90 | 12.65 ± 0.01b | 13.8 ± 0.06ab | 10.8 ± 0.06ab | 27.7 ± 0.10a | 24.6 ± 0.10ab | |
S399e | 350 | 90 | 90 | 12.15 ± 0.02ab | 23.1 ± 0.00ab | 7.7 ± 0.06ab | 24.6 ± 0.06a | 23.1 ± 0.06a | |
S399f | 350 | 90 | 90 | 11.72 ± 0.01a | 7.7 ± 0.10a | 16.9 ± 0.00c | 27.7 ± 0.00a | 23.1 ± 0.00ab | |
7 | S339a | 350 | 30 | 90 | 12.87 ± 0.01b | 34.38 ± 0.02c | 29.77 ± 0.01c | 20.1 ± 0.00bc | 19.9 ± 0.00b |
S339b | 350 | 30 | 90 | 12.02 ± 0.01a | 36 ± 0.00bc | 31.01 ± 0.01bc | 25.3 ± 0.06c | 25 ± 0.06b | |
S339c | 350 | 30 | 90 | 12.32 ± 0.01ab | 28 ± 0.06a | 24 ± 0.01ab | 18.99 ± 0.01ab | 17.54 ± 0.01a | |
S339d | 350 | 30 | 90 | 12.25 ± 0.01ab | 29 ± 0.01zb | 17.27 ± 0.01a | 15.34 ± 0.01a | 15 ± 0.06a | |
S339e | 350 | 30 | 90 | 12.13 ± 0.02a | 31.02 ± 0.01abc | 29 ± 0.00c | 14.33 ± 0.00a | 17.01 ± 0.01ab | |
S339f | 350 | 30 | 90 | 12.09 ± 0.01a | 35.34 ± 0.01a | 33.27 ± 0.01c | 20.19 ± 0.01abc | 20.21 ± 0.01ab | |
8 | S3.66a | 384.1 | 60 | 60 | 12.52 ± 0.01a | 35.4 ± 0.06a | 16.9 ± 0.06a | 41.5 ± 5.77b | 40 ± 0.06b |
S3.66b | 384.1 | 60 | 60 | 11.27 ± 0.01a | 30.8 ± 0.10a | 12.3 ± 0.06a | 46.2 ± 0.10b | 46.2 ± 0.10b | |
S3.66c | 384.1 | 60 | 60 | 12.43 ± 0.00a | 41.5 ± 0.10a | 16.19 ± 0.01a | 49.3 ± 0.00b | 49.3 ± 0.00b | |
S3.66d | 384.1 | 60 | 60 | 12.29 ± 0.01a | 30.8 ± 0.00a | 15.3 ± 0.00a | 29.2 ± 0.10a | 29.2 ± 0.10a | |
S3.66e | 384.1 | 60 | 60 | 12.05 ± 0.01a | 38.5 ± 0.06a | 10.8 ± 0.10a | 26.5 ± 0.06a | 26.5 ± 0.06a | |
S3.66f | 384.1 | 60 | 60 | 11.75 ± 0.01a | 41.5 ± 0.00a | 26.2 ± 0.00b | 36.9 ± 0.00ab | 36.9 ± 0.00ab | |
9 | S393a | 350 | 90 | 30 | 13.04 ± 0.01a | 46 ± 0.00b | 17.1 ± 0.10ab | 20 ± 0.00a | 20 ± 0.00a |
S393b | 350 | 90 | 30 | 11.22 ± 0.00a | 32 ± 0.06ab | 25.7 ± 0.10b | 27.1 ± 0.06ab | 27.1 ± 0.06ab | |
S393c | 350 | 90 | 30 | 12.81 ± 0.01a | 40 ± 0.00ab | 28.6 ± 0.00ab | 40 ± 0.06bc | 38.6 ± 0.06bc | |
S393d | 350 | 90 | 30 | 12.61 ± 0.01a | 33 ± 0.01a | 14.3 ± 0.10ab | 35.7 ± 0.06bcd | 35.7 ± 0.10bcd | |
S393e | 350 | 90 | 30 | 12.22 ± 0.01a | 29.3 ± 0.05a | 25.7 ± 0.06ab | 57.1 ± 0.00d | 55.7 ± 0.00cd | |
S393f | 350 | 90 | 30 | 11.65 ± 0.01a | 32 ± 0.00a | 14.3 ± 0.00a | 47.2 ± 0.10cd | 45.7 ± 0.06d | |
10 | S233a | 250 | 30 | 30 | 12.63 ± 0.01a | 43.1 ± 0.06b | 20 ± 0.00bc | 18.5 ± 0.06a | 16.9 ± 0.00a |
S233b | 250 | 30 | 30 | 11.16 ± 0.01a | 30.8 ± 0.10a | 25.3 ± 0.10c | 26.2 ± 0.00a | 26.2 ± 0.06ab | |
S233c | 250 | 30 | 30 | 12.34 ± 0.01a | 33.8 ± 0.06ab | 18.5 ± 0.06ab | 33.8 ± 0.10b | 33.8 ± 0.06b | |
S233d | 250 | 30 | 30 | 12.09 ± 0.00a | 30.8 ± 0.00a | 16.9 ± 0.06a | 46.7 ± 0.06b | 46.7 ± 0.00b | |
S233e | 250 | 30 | 30 | 11.80 ± 0.01a | 33.8 ± 0.06ab | 15.3 ± 0.10a | 35.4 ± 0.10b | 26.2 ± 0.10ab | |
S233f | 250 | 30 | 30 | 11.42 ± 0.01a | 38.5 ± 0.00ab | 17.1 ± 0.00a | 41.5 ± 0.00b | 40 ± 0.00b | |
11 | S239a | 250 | 30 | 90 | 12.90 ± 0.01ab | 38.5 ± 0.00ab | 14.3 ± 0.06a | 35.4 ± 0.06a | 35.4 ± 0.06a |
S239b | 250 | 30 | 90 | 12.37 ± 0.00ab | 24.6 ± 0.06ab | 12.3 ± 0.10ab | 36.9 ± 0.06ab | 35.4 ± 0.00a | |
S239c | 250 | 30 | 90 | 12.87 ± 0.01b | 46 ± 0.00b | 24.6 ± 0.00b | 41.5 ± 0.00ab | 40 ± 0.00a | |
S239d | 250 | 30 | 90 | 12.80 ± 0.00ab | 38.5 ± 0.06ab | 15.3 ± 0.06ab | 33.8 ± 0.06ab | 32.5 ± 0.06a | |
S239e | 250 | 30 | 90 | 12.54 ± 0.01a | 20 ± 0.00a | 13.8 ± 0.06a | 41.5 ± 0.10b | 40 ± 0.00a | |
S239f | 250 | 30 | 90 | 12.38 ± 0.00a | 35.4 ± 0.10ab | 9.2 ± 0.00a | 41.5 ± 0.00ab | 38.5 ± 0.10a | |
12 | S2.66a | 215.9 | 60 | 60 | 12.62 ± 0.01b | 46 ± 0.00ab | 15.3 ± 0.06a | 27.7 ± 0.00a | 27.7 ± 0.10a |
S2.66b | 215.9 | 60 | 60 | 12.14 ± 0.01a | 27.7 ± 0.06a | 16.9 ± 0.06a | 46.2 ± 0.10bc | 43.1 ± 0.06ab | |
S2.66c | 215.9 | 60 | 60 | 12.31 ± 0.00ab | 38.5 ± 0.06ab | 16.9 ± 0.00a | 41.5 ± 0.06abc | 41.5 ± 0.10ab | |
S2.66d | 215.9 | 60 | 60 | 12.24 ± 0.01a | 43.1 ± 0.06b | 15.3 ± 0.10a | 36.9 ± 0.00ab | 29.2 ± 0.06a | |
S2.66e | 215.9 | 60 | 60 | 12.18 ± 0.01a | 44.6 ± 0.10b | 18.5 ± 0.06a | 38.46 ± 0.01abc | 36.9 ± 0.06ab | |
S2.66f | 215.9 | 60 | 60 | 12.15 ± 0.01a | 38.5 ± 1.67ab | 15.3 ± 0.00a | 49.2 ± 0.01c | 49.2 ± 0.00b | |
13 | S333a | 350 | 30 | 30 | 12.49 ± 0.06a | 35.7 ± 0.00ab | 11.4 ± 0.06bc | 34.3 ± 0.06ab | 34.3 ± 0.00c |
S333b | 350 | 30 | 30 | 11.11 ± 0.06a | 14.3 ± 0.10a | 16 ± 0.00c | 24.3 ± 0.00a | 24.3 ± 0.10a | |
S333c | 350 | 30 | 30 | 12.02 ± 0.00a | 35.7 ± 0.06ab | 11.4 ± 0.06abc | 27.1 ± 0.06ab | 27.1 ± 0.06abc | |
S333d | 350 | 30 | 30 | 11.85 ± 0.06a | 31.4 ± 0.06ab | 11.4 ± 0.00ab | 38.6 ± 0.06b | 24.3 ± 0.06ab | |
S333e | 350 | 30 | 30 | 11.62 ± 0.06a | 31.4 ± 0.00ab | 8.6 ± 0.06a | 28.6 ± 0.06ab | 28.6 ± 0.00abc | |
S333f | 350 | 30 | 30 | 11.41 ± 0.00a | 40 ± 0.00b | 8.6 ± 0.10a | 32.9 ± 0.06ab | 31.4 ± 0.06bc | |
14 | S299a | 250 | 90 | 90 | 12.74 ± 0.06a | 36.9 ± 0.06a | 27.7 ± 0.06bc | 27.7 ± 0.00a | 27.7 ± 0.00a |
S299b | 250 | 90 | 90 | 11.00 ± 0.00a | 30.8 ± 0.00a | 24.6 ± 0.06ab | 35.4 ± 0.06a | 33.8 ± 0.10a | |
S299c | 250 | 90 | 90 | 12.40 ± 0.06a | 33.8 ± 0.10ab | 13.8 ± 0.00a | 27.7 ± 0.06a | 27.7 ± 0.06a | |
S299d | 250 | 90 | 90 | 12.20 ± 0.00a | 38.5 ± 0.06bc | 23.1 ± 0.06bc | 30.8 ± 0.06a | 30.8 ± 0.06a | |
S299e | 250 | 90 | 90 | 11.91 ± 0.06a | 41.5 ± 0.06cd | 35.4 ± 0.06c | 32.3 ± 0.06a | 32.3 ± 0.06a | |
S299f | 250 | 90 | 90 | 11.56 ± 0.00a | 46 ± 0.00d | 26.2 ± 0.06abc | 30.8 ± 0.00a | 27.7 ± 0.00a |