Thermal and physical attributes
Aggregation
Dynamic viscosity
μ m n f μ f = ( 1 − Φ a Φ m ) − 2.5 ( Φ m )
Density
ρ m n f ρ f = ( 1 − Φ a ) + ( Φ ρ ) a ρ f
Specific-heat capacity
( ρ c p ) m n f ( ρ c p ) f = ( 1 − Φ a ) + ( Φ ρ c p ) a ( ρ c p ) f
Thermal conductivity
k m n f k f = ( k a + 2 k f + 2 Φ a ( k a − k f ) k a + 2 k f − Φ a ( k a − k f ) )
Electrical conductivity
σ m n f σ f = 1 + ( 3 ( σ a σ f − 1 ) Φ a ( σ a σ f + 2 ) − ( σ a σ f − 1 ) Φ a )