Variables studied

Girls already sexually active

OR [95% CI]

p-value

Yes

(n = 649)

No

(n = 330)

1. Level of education

­ Secondary

649 (100.0)

330 (100.0)

2.47 [1.86 - 3.27]

0.00000

1. Difficulty paying for education

­ Yes

297 (45.8)

132 (40.0)

1.27 [0.97 - 1.66]

0.08582

­ No

352 (54.2)

198 (60.0)

0.55 [0.42 - 0.72]

2. Support for studies

­ Father’s friend

2 (0.3)

9 (2.7)

0.11 [0.02 - 0.51]

0.00069

­ Church

31 (4.8)

35 (10.6)

0.42 [0.26 - 0.70]

0.00058

­ Big brother/sister

55 (8.5)

8 (2.4)

3.73 [1.75 - 7.92]

0.00027

­ Grandparents

11 (1.7)

14 (4.2)

0.39 [0.17 - 0.87]

0.01691

­ Uncles/Aunts

51 (7.9)

10 (3.0)

2.73 [1.37 - 5.45]

0.00313

­ Mother

88 (13.6)

32 (9.7)

1.46 [0.95 - 2.24]

0.08151

­ Father

374 (57.6)

220 (66.7)

0.62 [0.52 - 0.89]

0.00619

­ Self

37 (5.7)

2 (0.6)

9.91 [2.37 - 41.4]

0.00012

1. Place of residence

­ Convent

2 (0.3)

11 (3.3)

0.09 [0.02 - 0.41]

0.00009

­ Big brother/sister

41 (6.3)

4 (1.2)

5.50 [1.9 - 15.5]

0.00031

­ Grandparents

14 (2.2)

7 (2.1)

1.02 [0.41 - 2.55]

0.97072

­ Uncle/aunt

53 (8.2)

8 (2.4)

3.58 [1.68 - 7.62]

0.00044

­ Pastor

33 (5.1)

22 (6.7)

0.75 [0.43 - 1.31]

0.30958

­ Parents

506 (77.9)

278 (84.2)

0.66 [0.47 - 0.94]

0.02011

2. Clothing

­ Insufficient

286 (44.1)

187 (56.7)

0.60 [0.46 - 0.79]

0.00019

­ Sufficient

363 (55.9)

143 (43.3)

1.66 [1.27 - 2.17]

0.00019

­ 1. Bride

­ Yes

616 (94.9)

154 (46.7)

21.3 [14.1 - 32.2]

0.00000

­ No

33 (5.1)

176 (53.3)

0.05 [0.03 - 0.07]

0.00000

­ 2. Religion

­ Brahnamist

70 (10.8)

30 (9.1)

1.21 [0.77 - 1.90]

0.40778

­ Catholic

143 (22.0)

80 (24.2)

0.88 [0.65 - 1.21]

0.43606

­ Kimbanguist

7 (1.1)

0 (0.0)

Indefinite

0.05831

­ Muslim

8 (1.2)

0 (0.0)

Indefinite

0.04285

­ Without religion

14 (2.2)

1 (0.3)

7.25 [0.95 - 55.4]

0.02557

­ New Apostolic

44 (6.8)

10 (3.0)

2.33 [1.16 - 4.69]

0.01513

­ Protestant

352 (54.2)

187 (56.7)

0.91 [0.69 - 1.18]

0.47008

­ Jehovah’s Witnesses

11 (1.7)

22 (6.7)

0.24 [0.12 - 0.50]

0.00005