变量 | 分类 | 管理组(193例) | 对照组(141例) | t/X2 | P值 |
年龄(岁) |
| 29.28 ± 4.03 | 30.39 ± 4.60 | 2.330 | 0.020 |
目前体重(kg) |
| 74.25 ± 10.43 | 78.28 ± 10.97 | 3.403 | 0.001 |
孕前BMI (kg/m2) |
| 24.66 ± 4.09 | 23.52 ± 3.79 | 2.619 | 0.009 |
孕次 | 1次 | 74 (38.34%) | 42 (29.79%) | 2.630 | 0.105 |
2次 | 55 (28.50%) | 38 (26.95%) | 0.097 | 0.755 | |
≥3次 | 64 (33.16%) | 61 (43.26%) | 3.550 | 0.060 | |
产次 | 1次 | 125 (64.77%) | 73 (51.77%) | 5.699 | 0.017 |
2次 | 67 (34.71%) | 62 (43.97%) | 2.945 | 0.086 | |
≥3次 | 1 (0.52%) | 6 (4.26%) | 5.546 | 0.019 | |
血糖 | 空腹 | 5.19 ± 0.47 | 5.19 ± 0.67 | 0.004 | 0.997 |
1 h | 9.30 ± 1.65 | 9.39 ± 1.87 | −0.505 | 0.614 | |
2 h | 7.89 ± 1.46 | 7.94 ± 1.65 | −0.279 | 0.781 | |
血糖控制 | 饮食 + 运动 | 181 (93.78%) | 134 (95.04%) | 0.238 | 0.625 |
胰岛素 | 5 (2.59%) | 7 (4.96%) | 1.326 | 0.250 | |
无控制措施 | 7 (3.63%) | 0 | 7.788 | 0.023 | |
分娩方式 | 剖宫产 | 74 (38.34%) | 83 (58.87%) | 13.777 | <0.001 |
自然分娩 | 119 (61.66%) | 58 (41.13%) |