CMS

PTD

P-value

Pericardium mediastinal drainage fluid (mL)

170.48 ± 117.01

0

1.158E−08

Infused blood products (mL)

159.68 ± 73.17

90.44 ± 13.79

0.003

Duration in ICU (days)

1.87 ± 0.5

1.02 ± 0.34

8.875E−26

Postoperative hospital length of stay (days)

9.33 ± 2.96

4.48 ± 1.73

1.396E−27

Residual shunt

0

1

Postoperative complications

24 (28.23%)

1 (1.14%)

4.132E−05

Pericardial effusion

6 (7.05%)

1 (1.14%)

Pleural effusion

12 (14.11%)

0

Pulmonary infection

5 (5.88%)

0

Gastrointestinal bleeding

1 (1.17%)

0

Survivals

85 (100%)

87 (100%)