| Category | Instrument |
| Product based finance | ・ Buyer/Trade credit ・ Inputs or supplier finance ・ Marketing company finance ・ The lead firm finance |
| Receivables backed financing | ・ Trade-receivables finance ・ Factoring ・ Forfaiting |
| Risk mitigation instruments | ・ Insurance products ・ Forward contracts ・ Commodity Futures |
| Asset collateralized financing | ・ Warehouse receipts (WHR) finance ・ Repurchase agreements (repos) ・ Lease-purchase |
| Financial enhancements | ・ Securitized instruments ・ Guarantees ・ Joint-venture finance (JVs) |