Variable | Items | 985 or 211 universities | Local colleges and universities | ratio |
Grade | first-year | 8 | 27 | 17.41% |
second-year | 14 | 107 | 60.20% | |
third-year | 27 | 18 | 22.39% | |
Number of papers published | one | 17 | 98 | 57.21% |
two | 31 | 47 | 38.81% | |
three or more | 1 | 7 | 3.98% |