Grammar item description

Example sentences

Used after a verb, adjective, or noun phrase to indicate the realization of an action or state. (a) It can be used after a verb or adjective in a sentence, and it can also be used at the end of a sentence. When in a sentence, the object after the verb is usually preceded by an attributive, such as a quantifier or an adjective, a pronoun, etc. At the end of the sentence, emphasize the contrast between behavior and the status before and after “realization”, that is, the emergence or change of new situations. (b) Sometimes it can appear at both the end of a word and the end of a sentence at the same time

我买了三本书。

他昨天到中国了。

三个月了。

花红了。

明天开学了。

要下雨了。

我已经买了平果了。

“Adjective + 死了”

“太……了”

“要……了”

“不要/别……了”

“都……了”

“该……了”

今天热死了。

太贵了。

要开学了。

别开玩笑了。

都三点了。

该你了。

“……怎么了” means asking about the situation

你最近怎么了？

Pivotal sentences and sentences with verbal constructions in series

我去图书馆借了两本书

上学期我们请了他来给我们做讲座。