Article; Study country; Year of publication [Ref no] | Type of study | Sample size | Main findings | Conclusion |
N.C, Canada, 2009 [Ref no: 52] | Case study | N/A | ・ Conceptualization of medical leadership ・ Challenges with engaging doctors in leadership roles ・ Leadership enhancement strategies in medical students and physicians for instance, educational interventions, MD-MBA degree, introduction of CMO, frameworks and workshops | Canadian health system has shown numerous promising initiatives related to the implementation of medical leadership. |