| Year | Type of policy | Major tasks and provisions |
| 1900-1993 | Public health Services and Ethiopian national health Policy | Sanitation standards and small-scale drinking water system constructions and latrines in rural areas |
| 2001 | Water supply and sanitation policy | Implement and treat the waste |
| 2002 | Environmental policy | Environmental pollution control |
| 2004 | The health extension program was started | Mandate major activities to encourage sanitation and hygiene and establish a monitoring and evaluation system, as well as the execution of a countrywide water supply, sanitation, and hygiene. |
| 2005 | Developed the national on-site sanitation strategy, signed the national memorandum of understanding, initiated the national WASH campaign, and employed health extension staff. | It puts forward three strategic pillars for improved sanitation and hygiene: creating an enabling environment, sanitation, and hygiene promotion, and improved access to hardware. |
| 2006 | National hygiene and on-site sanitation protocol developed | Progress made in improving Sanitation & Health and implementation and future directions. |
| 2013 | Waste management policy | The proclamation confers on waste management or sanitation. |
| 2011-2015 | National sanitation and hygiene strategic action plan | The strategy primarily focuses on hygiene and sanitation that is implemented for the wastes handling mechanism. |