Variable

Personal barriers

Interpersonal obstacles

Structural obstruction

Post Hoc

Scheffé’s

Post Hoc

Scheffé’s

Post Hoc

Scheffé’s

Gender

t = 0.14

t = 0.38

t = 0.22

Relationship

F = 0.43

F = 0.91

F = 0.91

Age

F = 1.19

F = 0.75

F = 2.68*

ns

Education level

F = 3.05*

Middle School > University

F = 3.82*

Middle School > High Schhol

Middle School > University or College

F = 3.84*

Middle School > High Schhol Middle

Middle School > University or College

marital status

F = 0.52

F = 1.88

F = 1.22

Occupation

F = 0.87

F = 1.58

F = 0.95

Total monthly household income

F = 2.12

F = 2.16*

ns

F = 3.53*

20,001 - 30,000 > 60,001 - 70,000

20,001 - 30,000 > 70,001以上

Weekly leisure participation

F = 3.24*

F = 3.66*

F = 7.68**