Variables

Group

Pre

Post

Mean (SD)

Median

Mean (SD)

Median

Intelligence (CMMS)

EG

116.66 (17.6)

116

121.19 (20.91)

118

CG

110.60 (27.7)

112

115.80 (16.13)

119

Memory (MTP)

EG

5.32 (2.78)

5

5.03 (2.36)

5

CG

4.46 (2.55)

4

4.53 (1.88)

5

Receptive vocabulary (PPVT)

EG

25.76 (16.21)

27

38.23 (14.47)

37

CG

26.66 (12.74)

22

26.60 (10.39)

24

RAN objects―time

EG

134.81 (74.10)

102

108.51 (35.93)

105

CG

123.05 (52.71)

125

92.64 (20.86)

93

RAN objects―error

EG

3.95 (3.12)

3

3.02 (3.32)

2

CG

4.17 (5.68)

2

4.05 (3.41)

3

Phonological awareness (PAT-OP)

EG

8.43 (3.32)

8

9.87 (4.51)

9

CG

5.11 (3.21)

7

8.77 (4.60)

10