Formula No. | Substituting level of sugar % | Phytochemicals | Antioxidant activity DPPH [μmol TE g−1dw] | ||
TPC [mg GAE 100 g−1dw] | Carotenoids [mg 100 g−1dw] | Anthocyanins [mg 100 g−1dw] | |||
O1 | 0 | 665.12 ± 7.25e | 14.12 ± 0.89a | −ND | 20.79 ± 0.24a |
O2 | 25 | 678.42 ± 4.89d | 14.82 ± 0.44a | - | 22.86 ± 0.45a |
O3 | 50 | 696.69 ± 4.97c | 15.39 ± 0.78a | - | 24.94 ± 0.25a |
O4 | 75 | 727.01 ± 5.28b | 16.66 ± 1.12a | - | 25.11 ± 0.49a |
O5 | 100 | 747.41 ± 6.25a | 17.15 ± 1.22a | - | 26.51 ± 0.39a |
P1 | 0 | 1180.42 ± 14.25a | - | 6.14 ± 0.48a | 47.13 ± 2.11a |
P2 | 25 | 1204.03 ± 8.25a | - | 6.44 ± 0.16a | 49.49 ± 1.25a |
P3 | 50 | 1227.63 ± 12.25a | - | 7.06 ± 0.85a | 52.79 ± 1.11a |
P4 | 75 | 1283.49 ± 8.25a | - | 8.74 ± 0.75a | 54.2 ± 0.89a |
P5 | 100 | 1319.47 ± 11.24a | - | 9.01 ± 0.94a | 56.56 ± 0.27a |
G1 | 0 | 742.54 ± 5.25e | 3.07 ± 0.58a | - | 60.68 ± 0.25a |
G2 | 25 | 757.35 ± 6.25d | 3.38 ± 0.63a | - | 63.71 ± 0.49a |
G3 | 50 | 782.13 ± 9.95c | 3.84 ± 0.23a | - | 65.53 ± 0.99a |
G4 | 75 | 825.13 ± 4.25b | 4.46 ± 0.48a | - | 68.16 ± 0.78a |
G5 | 100 | 848.27 ± 4.84a | 4.63 ± 0.78a | - | 69.25 ± 1.25a |
M1 | 0 | 418.01 ± 2.58a | 102.99 ± 2.51a | - | 8.39 ± 0.98a |
M2 | 25 | 426.37 ± 4.25a | 106.08 ± 5.24a | - | 9.65 ± 0.68a |
M3 | 50 | 434.73 ± 3.58a | 107.11 ± 4.59a | - | 10.48 ± 0.74a |
M4 | 75 | 459.53 ± 4.28a | 107.48 ± 3.25a | - | 13.02 ± 1.01a |
M5 | 100 | 472.42 ± 2.58a | 110.52 ± 2.45a | - | 13.32 ± 0.75a |