| Variables | Preeclampsia | COR (95% CI) | P-value | AOR (95% CI) | P-value adjusted | |
| Yes (%) | No (%) | |||||
| Age |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| <25 yrs | 63 (30.0) | 147 (70.0) | 1 | 0.028 |
|
|
| 25 - 34 yrs | 60 (33.1) | 121 (66.9) | 1.15 (0.75, 1.77) | † |
| |
| ≥35 yrs | 28 (45.2) | 34 (54.8) | 1.92 (1.07, 3.4) |
|
| |
| Residence |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Urban | 82 (29.6) | 195 (70.4) | 1 | 0.035 |
|
|
| Rural | 69 (39.2) | 107 (60.8) | 1.53 (1.03, 2.28) | † |
| |
| Marital status |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Married | 141 (33.4) | 281 (66.6) | 1 | 0.895 |
|
|
| Single | 10 (32.3) | 21 (67.7) | 0.94 (0.44, 2.10) |
|
| |
| Occupation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Employed | 33 (31.4) | 72 (66.6) | 1 | 0.511 |
|
|
| Merchant | 25 (36.2) | 44 (63.8) | 1.24 (0.65, 2.35) |
|
| |
| House wife | 93 (3.3) | 186 (66.7) | 1.09 (0.67, 1.77) |
|
| |
| Education |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Unable to read & write | 50 (36.2) | 88 (63.8) | 1.54 (0.88, 2.7) | 0.286 | 2.34 (1.2, 4.62)* | 0.014 |
| Able to read &write | 101 (33.1) | 214 (68.0) | 1 | 1 |
| |
| Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| <1500 birr | 88 (34.1) | 170 (65.9) | 1.09 (0.73, 1.61) | 0.691 |
|
|
| >1500 birr | 63 (32.3) | 132 (67.7) | 1 |
|
| |
| MUAC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| <25.6 cm | 101 (28.3) | 256 (71.7) | 1 |
| 1 |
|
| ≥25.6 cm | 50 (52) | 46 (48) | 2.76 (1.74, 4.43) | 0.004 | 3.26 (1.94, 5.5)* | 0.001 |
| Fruit intake |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Yes | 92 (27.1) | 247 (72.9) | 0.34 (0.22, 0.54) | 0.001 | 0.37 (0.2. 0.73)* | 0.020
|
| No | 59 (51.8) | 55 (48.2) | 1 | 1 | ||
| Vegetable intake |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Yes | 105 (28.3) | 266 (71.7) | 0.31 (0.19, 0.50) | 0.001 | 0.45 (0.22, 0.9)* | 0.007
|
| No | 46 (56.1) | 36 (43.9) | 1 | 1 | ||
| Meat intake |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Yes | 143 (37.7) | 281 (66.3) | 1.34 (0.58, 3.10) | 0.411 |
|
|
| No | 8 (27.6) | 21 (72.4) | 1 |
|
| |
| Coffee intake |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Yes | 124 (38.5) | 198 (61.5) | 2.41 (1.49, 3.90) | 0.001 | 1.82 (1.1, 3.14)* | 0.002 |
| No | 27 (20.6) | 104 (79.4) | 1 | 1 | ||
| Folate intake |
|
|
|
|
|
|