| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |||
Coeff. | t-stat | Coeff. | t-stat | Coeff. | t-stat | |
Characteristics of children |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Child’s age in months | −0.0603463 | −10.02*** | −0.0602642 | −10.01*** | −0.0603277 | −100.01*** |
Square of the child’s age in months | 0.0006875 | 6.80*** | 0.0006859 | 6.79*** | 0.000689 | 6.81*** |
Child’s gender | −0.1347898 | −2.56** | −0.1355429 | −2.57** | −0.1314197 | −2.49** |
Child’s birth rank | −0.0169985 | −0.25 | −0.0165796 | −0.24 | −0.013153 | −0.19 |
Interval in months separating the child considered from the next oldest child | 0.004184 | 3.72*** | 0.0041986 | 3.73*** | 0.0041768 | 3.70*** |
The presence of a twin | −0.8650292 | −5.23*** | −0.8665762 | −5.23*** | −0.8491915 | −5.12*** |
The number of children in the household | 0.0004628 | 0.03 | 0.0004461 | 0.03 | −0.0003524 | −0.02 |
The number of children under age 5 in the household | −0.0328394 | −0.65 | −0.0324841 | −0.65 | −0.0315158 | −0.63 |
Characteristics of the household |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mother’s education (years of studies) | 0.0361313 | 3.98*** | 0.0344436 | 3.63*** | 0.0362409 | 3.99*** |
The wife has access to at least one media | 0.033885 | 0.45 |
|
| 0.0174828 | 0.23 |
The wife knows how to read |
|
| −0.0258781 | −0.35 |
|
|
The mother’s age at the first birth | 0.0131173 | 1.09 | 0.013266 | 1.11 | 0.0136326 | 1.13 |
The mother’s age (at the time of the birth) | 0.0030219 | 0.31 | 0.0027995 | 0.29 | 0.0030985 | 0.32 |
The mother’s health status (body mass index) | −0.0043082 | −2.53** | −0.0043145 | −2.54** | −0.0041726 | −2.46** |
Family situation (single parent family) | −0.0545196 | −0.75 | −0.0547773 | −0.75 | −0.0486887 | −0.67 |
Family situation (polygamous family) | −0.0924776 | −1.15 | −0.0918426 | −1.14 | −0.0917358 | −1.13 |
Wealth index (household income) | 0.4357158 | 2.86*** | 0.4432275 | 2.91*** |
|
|
Socio-economic classification |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Poorest |
|
|
|
| −0.2930593 | −2.19** |
Poor |
|
|
|
| −0.1416679 | −1.12 |
Average |
|
|
|
| −0.1607942 | −1.26 |
Rich |
|
|
|
| 0.0144374 | 0.12 |
Characteristics of environment/community |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The household has access to drinking water | −0.0776559 | −1.05 | −0.0768514 | −1.04 | −0.070348 | −0.95 |
The household has electricity | −0.0828471 | −1.06 | −0.0813175 | −1.05 | −0.0594063 | −0.76 |
Type of toilet in the household | 0.1608071 | 2.10** | 0.161577 | 2.10** | 0.1723039 | 2.26** |
Type of floor in the household | 0.0404869 | 0.54 | 0.0394338 | 0.53 | 0.0284875 | 0.38 |
- Place of residence |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rural | −0.269182 | −2.88*** | −0.2713925 | −2.91*** | −0.2618085 | −2.81*** |
- Region of residence |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brazzaville | −0.1898967 | −2.33** | −0.188974 | −2.32** | −0.2012345 | −2.47** |
South | 0.2215025 | 2.17** | 0.2223461 | 2.17** | 0.2082142 | 0.04** |
North | 0.1044212 | 0.97 | 0.1065899 | 0.99 | 0.0796651 | 0.74 |
Constant | −0.0858426 | −0.29 | −0.0380752 | −0.13 | 0.0489823 | 0.15 |
| N = 3824 | N = 3824 | N = 3824 | |||
| F(24, 3799) = 17.48 | F(24, 3799) = 17.45 | F(27, 3796) = 15.61 | |||
| R2 = 0.0948 | R2 = 0.0949 | R2 = 0.0953 |