Secular Practice

Religious Practice

M (SD)

M (SD)

t

Survivor Guilt

70.6 (9.99)

69.9 (8.98)

1.15

Separation Guilt

34.7 (7.66)

33.9 (6.82)

1.86

Omnipotence Guilt

44.6 (7.76

43.6 (7.51)

2.15*

Perspective-taking

26.3 (4.49)

26.5 (4.31)

−0.96

Empathic Concern

28.7 (3.78)

28.9 (3.54)

−0.62

Empathic Distress

15.6 (5.04)

15.1 (4.82)

1.98*

Altruism-Family

173.4 (29.3)

171.3 (29.4)

1.24

Altruism-Friends

167.8 (25.8)

167.7 (24.7)

0.03

Altruism-Strangers

100.9 (30.0)

105.8 (30.6)

−2.77**

CESD

12.9 (10.7)

11.0 (10.0)

3.04**

Extraversion

25.6 (6.83)

26.1 (6.42)

−1.29

Agreeableness

36.1 (4.93)

36.5 (4.85)

−1.35

Conscientiousness

34.2 (6.04)

35.2 (5.93)

−2.90**

Neuroticism

21.9 (6.91)

20.2 (6.36)

4.48**

Openness

40.8 (5.78)

40.9 (5.61)

−0.47

GFP

120.7 (19.7)

124.5 (19.3)

−3.33**