Self-focused

Other-focused

M (SD)

M (SD)

t

Survivor Guilt

70.1 (9.87)

69.9 (9.24)

0.36

Separation Guilt

34.9 (7.47)

33.2 (6.89)

3.95^**

Omnipotence Guilt

44.5 (7.66)

42.9 (7.60)

3.32^**

Perspective Taking

26.2 (4.60)

27.2 (4.20)

−3.98^**

Empathic Concern

28.7 (3.73)

29.3 (3.69)

−2.88

Empathic Distress

15.7 (4.96)

14.4 (44.5)

4.53^**

Altruism-Family

172.2 (29.1)

175.1 (26.8)

−1.68

Altruism-Friends

167.5 (25.2)

170.6 (24.9)

−2.11

Altruism-Strangers

100.3 (29.8)

112.4 (31.3)

−6.73^**

CESD

12.6 (10.7)

10.2 (8.97)

4.25^**

Extraversion

25.7 (6.76)

26.8 (6.20)

−2.86^**

Agreeableness

35.9 (5.02)

37.4 (4.75)

−4.81^**

Conscientiousness

34.4 (5.93)

35.3 (5.63)

−2.52^*

Neuroticism

21.6 (6.65)

19.4 (6.47)

5.55^**

Openness

40.8 (5.86)

42.4 (5.17)

−4.82^**

GFP

121.2 (19.1)

128.4 (18.9)

−6.35^**