Model-fit parameters

Obtained values

Recommended values (Hair, Black, Babin, & Anderson, 2010)

CMIND/DF:

1.587

Below 5. The less, the better.

P:

0.000

A larger sample causes P to be significant.

Therefore, it was not taken into account.

If the sample was small, a significant value here indicates a bad model fit.

CFI:

0.956

Between 0 - 1. Higher values close to 1 indicate a good model fit.

PCFI:

0.748

Recommended to be above 0.8.

PCLOSE:

1.000

Recommended to be above 0.05.

RMSEA:

0.014

Recommended to be less than 0.1.

Better if less than 0.05.