n1 = 2829

n2 = 93

NT = 2922

S/N: Suggested Adaptation Strategies

Respondents

Avg. Resp.

H02

Farmers

Ext. Workers

SD

Dec

SD

Dec

SD

Dec

t

*Sig

R

1. Using improved crop varieties and animal breed

3.16

0.98

A

3.17

0.89

A

3.17

0.89

A

0.885

0.151

NS

2. Change planting/stocking time

2.89

0.92

A

3.35

0.79

A

3.12

0.86

A

1.598

0.111

NS

3. Use of mulching materials for crops and shades for animals

3.25

1.10

A

3.06

1.07

A

3.16

1.09

A

6.413

0.000

S

4. Using early maturing plants/animals

2.70

0.88

A

2.96

1.15

A

2.83

1.02

A

2.341

0.020

S

5. Using nursery for transplantable crops

2.75

1.10

A

2.60

1.29

A

2.68

1.20

A

3.585

0.000

S

6. Mix cropping

2.77

0.98

A

3.13

1.01

A

2.95

1.00

A

3.580

0.000

S

7. Practicing land and/or crop rotation

2.56

1.00

A

2.96

1.08

A

2.76

1.04

A

9.494

0.000

S

8. Planting deeper than the usual planting depth to prevent scorching

1.92

0.99

D

3.01

1.08

A

2.47

1.04

D

1.692

0.072

NS

9. Intensive fertilizer/manure application for crop production

2.72

1.06

A

2.99

0.92

A

2.86

0.99

A

2.229

0.026

S

10. Change of harvesting date

2.93

1.03

A

3.13

0.98

A

3.03

1.01

A

4.993

0.000

S

11. Expansion of farming land

2.54

0.98

A

2.93

1.05

A

2.74

1.02

A

3.793

0.000

S

12. Sand filling water logged area to reclaim lost land

2.28

1.14

D

2.65

1.16

A

2.47

1.15

D

1.947

0.058

NS

13. Switching to intensive management of livestock

2.72

0.90

A

3.20

0.79

A

2.96

0.85

A

5.507

0.000

S

14. Skipping storage to processing and marketing immediately affect harvest

2.95

1.05

A

3.33

0.93

A

3.14

0.99

A

3.882

0.000

S

15. Changing from production of agriculture to marketing

2.29

0.99

D

3.02

1.14

A

2.66

1.07

A

6.794

0.000

S

16. Sinking of boreholes in farm to ensure water availability/artificial irrigation

2.12

1.18

D

3.13

1.07

A

2.63

1.13

A

6.234

0.000

S

17. Collection of runoff water in ditches for drought periods

2.92

1.01

A

3.05

1.28

A

2.99

1.15

A

9.658

0.000

S

18. Switching to fish farming rather than fishing

2.77

0.91

A

3.06

1.11

A

2.92

1.01

A

3.058

0.002

S

19. Construction of foot bridges with wood, stones and sand bags

3.62

1.04

SA

2.75

1.27

A

3.19

1.16

A

-1.986

0.024

S

20. Raising walls with sand bags and/or blocks to divert flood water

3.51

0.71

SA

3.81

0.98

SA

3.66

0.85

SA

1.551

0.112

NS

21. Construction of drainage system or dam within farm/household

2.75

0.90

A

2.89

1.17

A

2.82

1.04

A

1.831

0.052

NS

22. Establishment and creation of food grain reserves at farm and community levels for safe-keeping and storage of harvested produce

3.01

0.87

A

2.86

0.91

A

2.94

0.89

A

3.422

0.051

NS

23. Subsidizing of agricultural inputs by relevant authorities

3.38

0.86

A

3.23

0.83

A

3.31

0.85

A

-1.605

0.076

NS

24. Setting up of housing programmes for displaced farmers

2.61

0.92

A

2.96

1.11

A

2.79

1.02

A

3.604

0.000

S

25. Resettlement of communities from hazard zones

2.59

0.98

A

3.18

0.91

A

2.89

0.95

A

3.627

0.000

S

26. Giving the affected farmers financial support

3.18

0.99

A

3.27

0.88

A

3.25

0.94

A

1.229

0.207

NS

27. Vaccinating against diseases

3.02

1.08

A

3.16

0.82

A

3.09

0.95

A

1.912

0.046

S

28. Change profession entirely

1.76

1.06

D

2.92

1.24

A

2.34

1.15

D

-1.713

0.068

NS

Cluster Value

2.77

0.99

A

3.14

0.98

A

3.01

0.96

A

3.198

0.038

S