| n1 = 2829 | n2 = 93 | NT = 2922 | ||||||||||||
S/N: Effects on the farmer and the farming families | Respondents | Avg. Resp. | H01 | ||||||||||||
Farmers | Ext. Workers | ||||||||||||||
| SD | Dec |
| SD | Dec |
| SD | Dec | t | *Sig | R | ||||
1. Water availability for irrigation | 1.17 | 1.09 | NE | 2.09 | 1.18 | LE | 1.63 | 1.14 | LE | 2.253 | 0.025 | S | |||
2. Drying up of ponds and streams | 1.19 | 1.15 | NE | 2.07 | 0.98 | LE | 1.63 | 1.07 | LE | 3.752 | 0.000 | S | |||
3. Pollution of clean water sources | 3.42 | 0.89 | ME | 3.32 | 1.01 | ME | 3.37 | 0.95 | ME | 6.413 | 0.000 | S | |||
4. Increased risk of sickness | 2.52 | 1.11 | ME | 3.07 | 1.13 | ME | 2.80 | 1.12 | ME | −3.917 | 0.000 | S | |||
5. Spread of disease | 2.38 | 0.97 | LE | 3.04 | 1.06 | ME | 2.71 | 1.02 | ME | −5.733 | 0.000 | S | |||
6. Damage to buildings | 2.70 | 1.19 | ME | 2.94 | 1.16 | ME | 2.82 | 1.18 | ME | 1.339 | 0.120 | NS | |||
7. Damage to roads and bridges | 2.41 | 0.97 | LE | 3.02 | 1.09 | ME | 2.72 | 1.03 | ME | 6.087 | 0.000 | S | |||
8. Roof damage by acid rain | 2.15 | 1.00 | LE | 2.96 | 1.20 | ME | 2.56 | 1.10 | ME | −8.139 | 0.000 | S | |||
9. Drainage system damage | 2.87 | 1.12 | ME | 3.02 | 1.00 | ME | 2.95 | 1.06 | ME | 6.159 | 0.007 | S | |||
10. Difficulty in making ends meet (Poverty level) | 3.51 | 1.15 | HE | 3.22 | 1.01 | ME | 3.37 | 1.08 | ME | 0.817 | 0.570 | NS | |||
11. Loss of live (mortality rate) | 2.41 | 0.95 | LE | 1.89 | 1.23 | NE | 2.15 | 1.09 | LE | 2.699 | 0.000 | S | |||
12. Change in rainfall pattern affecting historical patterns of cultivation | 2.54 | 1.08 | ME | 2.94 | 1.11 | ME | 2.74 | 1.10 | ME | 9.195 | 0.000 | S | |||
13. Hotter environment leading to heat stress | 2.58 | 0.99 | ME | 3.04 | 0.94 | ME | 2.81 | 0.97 | ME | 4.591 | 0.000 | S | |||
14. Flooding of houses, farmland and animal houses | 3.95 | 0.11 | HE | 3.53 | 0.74 | HE | 3.74 | 0.43 | HE | 0.508 | 0.611 | NS | |||
15. Nature and difficulty of work done on the farm | 2.75 | 0.97 | ME | 2.93 | 1.20 | ME | 2.84 | 1.09 | ME | −6.915 | 0.000 | S | |||
16. Cost of production (input and labour cost) | 3.39 | 0.76 | ME | 2.26 | 1.54 | LE | 2.83 | 1.15 | ME | 1.953 | 0.144 | NS | |||
17. Net profit from farming | 2.94 | 0.92 | ME | 2.34 | 1.08 | LE | 2.64 | 1.00 | ME | 1.786 | 0.163 | NS | |||
Cluster Value | 2.64 | 0.97 | ME | 2.80 | 1.10 | ME | 2.72 | 1.03 | ME | 1.344 | 0.096 | NS | |||