Pathology

Risk factors

Hemorrhoidal disease

Number

Frequency n = 10 (%)

P

RR

95% IC

Age (years)

≥30

39

5 (12.8)

0.048

2.84

[0.97 - 8.30]

<30

111

5 (4.5)

Parity

Multiparity

44

7 (15.9)

0.222

2.17

[0.60 - 7.85]

Primiparity

41

3 (7.3)

Constipation

Yes

67

9 (13.4)

0.003

11.15

[1.45 - 85.81]

No

83

1 (1.2)

BMI (kg/m2)

≥25

103

3 (2.9)

0.006

0.19

[0.05 - 0.72]

<25

47

7 (14.9)

Delivery

Vaginal delivery

116

10 (8.6)

0.077

0.20

[0.36 - 1.58]

Cesarean section

34

0 (0)

Use of suction cup

Yes

16

5 (31.2)

0.001

6.25

[2.03 - 19.18]

No

100

5 (5)

Expulsion time (minutes)

>20

20

6 (30)

0.000

7.20

[2.23 - 23.19]

≤20

96

4 (4.2)

Weight of newborn (g)

>3500

7

4 (57.1)

0.000

14.48

[5.25 - 39.87]

≤3500