Allium sativum | Amaryllidaceae | Bulb | Petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and chloroform | Either fats and fixed oils or phenol and aryl amine derivative | MIC of Acalyphaindica, Adhatodavasica andAllium sativum is 5, 10 and 1.25 mg/mL respectively (80 mg/mL of garlic oil against M. tuberculosis HRv37 [58] | [58] [59] |
Acalypha indica | Euphorbiaceae | Leaves | ||||
Adhatoda vasica | Acanthaceae | Leaves | ||||
Actiniopteris radiata Linn. | Actiniopteridaceae | Whole plant | n-Hexane, chloroform and ethanol | Need to be identify | MIC of n-Hexane, chloroform and ethanolic extracts was 12.5, 3.125, 25 µg/mL respectively against M. tuberculosis H37RV | [60] |
Syzygium aromaticum | Fabaceae | Buds | Hexane, acetone and methanol | Terpenoids, alkaloids, flavonoids and saponins | Lowest MIC was of metahnol extract of Syzygium aromaticum, 0.8 µg/mL against M. tuberculosis H37RV | [61] |
Piper nigrum | Piperaceae | Seeds | Alkaloids and carbohydrates | |||
Glycyrrhiza glabra | Fabaceae | Rhizome | Terpenoids, alkaloids, flavonoids, Saponins and carbohydrates | |||
Aegele marmelos | Rutaceae | Leaves | Terpenoids, alkaloids and flavonoids | |||
Lawsonia inermis | Lythraceae | Leaves | Terpenoids, alkaloids, flavonoids and saponins | |||
Strophanthus wallichii | Apocynaceae | Whole plant | Methanol | 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-benzaldehyde | Showed anti-tubercle activity against M. tuberculosis | [62] |
Quercus infectoria | Fagaceae | Seed | Methanol crude extract | Need to be identify | The MIC of pet-ether, chloroform and methanol extracts were 12.5 μg/mL, 50 μg/mL and 100 μg/mL Potential anti-tuberculosis activity against M. tuberculosis H37RV | [63] |
Leucas marrubioides | Lamiaceae | Roots | Petroleum ether, chloroform and methanol | Need to be identify | The MIC of pet-ether, chloroform and methanol extracts were 12.5 µg/mL, 50 µg/mL and 100 µg/mL against M. tuberculosis | [64] |
Cassia fistula Linn | Fabaceae | Roots | Petroleum ether, chloroform and ethanol (95%) | Alkaloids and tannins could be responsible | A alcoholic extract showed good activity at 12.5 µg/mL against M. tuberculosis H37Rv | [65] |
Glycyrrhiza glabra L. | Fabaceae | Rhizomes | Acetone and then fractionated with n-hexane and ethyl acetate | Isoliquiritigenin and liquiritigenin | MIC 12.5 - 100 µg/mL | [66] |