Allium sativum

Amaryllidaceae

Bulb

Petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and

chloroform

Either fats and fixed oils or phenol and aryl amine derivative

MIC of Acalyphaindica, Adhatodavasica andAllium sativum is 5, 10 and 1.25 mg/mL respectively (80 mg/mL of garlic oil against M. tuberculosis HRv37 [58]

[58] [59]

Acalypha indica

Euphorbiaceae

Leaves

Adhatoda vasica

Acanthaceae

Leaves

Actiniopteris radiata Linn.

Actiniopteridaceae

Whole plant

n-Hexane, chloroform and ethanol

Need to be identify

MIC of n-Hexane, chloroform and ethanolic extracts was 12.5, 3.125, 25 µg/mL respectively against M. tuberculosis H37RV

[60]

Syzygium aromaticum

Fabaceae

Buds

Hexane, acetone and methanol

Terpenoids, alkaloids, flavonoids and saponins

Lowest MIC was of metahnol extract of Syzygium aromaticum, 0.8 µg/mL against M. tuberculosis H37RV

[61]

Piper nigrum

Piperaceae

Seeds

Alkaloids and carbohydrates

Glycyrrhiza glabra

Fabaceae

Rhizome

Terpenoids, alkaloids, flavonoids, Saponins and carbohydrates

Aegele marmelos

Rutaceae

Leaves

Terpenoids, alkaloids and flavonoids

Lawsonia inermis

Lythraceae

Leaves

Terpenoids, alkaloids, flavonoids and saponins

Strophanthus wallichii

Apocynaceae

Whole plant

Methanol

2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-benzaldehyde

Showed anti-tubercle activity against M. tuberculosis

[62]

Quercus infectoria

Fagaceae

Seed

Methanol crude extract

Need to be identify

The MIC of pet-ether, chloroform and methanol extracts were 12.5 μg/mL, 50 μg/mL and 100 μg/mL Potential anti-tuberculosis activity against M. tuberculosis H37RV

[63]

Leucas marrubioides

Lamiaceae

Roots

Petroleum ether, chloroform and methanol

Need to be identify

The MIC of pet-ether, chloroform and methanol extracts were 12.5 µg/mL, 50 µg/mL and 100 µg/mL against M. tuberculosis

[64]

Cassia fistula Linn

Fabaceae

Roots

Petroleum ether, chloroform and ethanol (95%)

Alkaloids and tannins could be responsible

A alcoholic extract showed good activity at 12.5 µg/mL against M. tuberculosis H37Rv

[65]

Glycyrrhiza glabra L.

Fabaceae

Rhizomes

Acetone and then fractionated with n-hexane and ethyl acetate

Isoliquiritigenin and liquiritigenin

MIC 12.5 - 100 µg/mL

[66]