Sarcolemmal Damage

Exposure to Cigarette Smoke

One Session

Multiple Sessions

Time after Exposure

0 h

2 h

4 h

24 h

48 h

5 d

30 d

Control Animals

N,

7

8

7

Mean, %

4.3

6.9

6.0

Median, %

4.8

7.8

5.9

Minimum, %

0.0

0.0

0.8

Maximum, %

8.25

11.9

11.3

SD, %

4.1

5.2

5.2

Exposed Animals

N,

8

8

7

8

8

14

14

Mean, %

28.0

23.4

16.5

12.7

13.4

15.8

10.0

Median, %

24.3

18.5

12.1

13.9

9.0

10.1

5.3

Minimum, %

12.9

13.8

0.0

6.8

3.9

0.0

0.0

Maximum, %

50.7

42.8

41.7

16.2

31.5

46.0

29.3

SD, %

16.0

13.1

17.8

4.3

12.9

15.2

10.5

MRD, %

551

444

283

195

211

128

66