| Variables | All n = 194 | No Hyperglycemia n = 88 | Hyperglycemia n = 106 | P |
| Age, years | 58.7 ± 13.1 | 57.0 ± 11.3 | 60.1 ± 14.3 | 0.099 |
|
|
|
|
| 0.028 |
| <60, n (%) | 95 (49) | 52 (59.1) | 47 (44.3) |
|
| ≥60, n (%) | 99 (51) | 36 (40.9) | 59 (55.7) |
|
| Gender, n (%) |
|
|
| 0.497 |
| Males | 129 (64) | 58 (65.9) | 71 (67.0) |
|
| Females | 65 (46) | 30 (34.1) | 35 (33.0) |
|
| Educational level, n (%) |
|
|
| 0.394 |
| None | 23 (11.9) | 12 (13.6) | 11 (10.4) |
|
| Primary/secondary | 99 (51.0) | 39 (44.3) | 60 (54.6) |
|
| High | 72 (37.1) | 37 (42.0) | 35 (33.0) |
|
| Care financial support, n (%) |
|
|
| 0.028 |
| Patient/family | 146 (75.3) | 60 (68.2) | 86 (81.1) |
|
| Employers/Insurance/public sector | 48 (24.7) | 28 (31.8) | 20 (18.9) |
|
| Diabetes, n (%) | 32 (16.5) | 3 (3.4) | 27 (27.4) | <0.001 |
| Diabetes duration, years | 7.7 ± 2.3 | 6.6 ± 2.3 | 7.8 ± 2.2 | 0.680 |
| Type of hyperglycemia, n (%) |
|
|
|
|
| Acute (stress) hyperglycemia | - | - | 77 (72.6) |
|
| Chronic hyperglycemia | - | - | 29 (27.4) |
|
| Hypertension, n (%) | 126 (64.9) | 55 (62.5) | 71 (67.0) | 0.308 |
| Hypertension duration, years | 7.8 ± 2.3 | 7.1 ± 2.8 | 8.3 ± 2.6 | 0.214 |
| Previous stroke, n (%) | 38 (19.6) | 18 (20.5) | 20 (18.9) | 0.853 |
| Physically active, n (%) | 14 (7.2) | 8 (9,1) | 6 (5.7) | 0.260 |
| Alcoholintake, n (%) | 44 (22.7) | 20 (18.9) | 24 (27.3) | 0.029 |
| Smoking, n (%) | 16 (8.2) | 6 (6.8) | 10 (9.4) | 0.348 |
| SBP, mmHg | 168.1 ± 37.5 | 164.7 ± 38.5 | 171.3 ± 36 | 0.161 |
| DBP, mmHg | 96.6 ± 23.0 | 93.9 ± 23.2 | 99.2 ± 22.6 | 0.064 |
| MAP, mmHg | 120.4 ± 26.1 | 117.5 ± 25.9 | 123.3 ± 26.1 | 0.079 |
| PP, mmHg | 71.5 ± 25.0 | 70.9 ± 28.3 | 72.1 ± 21.5 | 0.687 |
| HR, bpm | 92.5 ± 23.9 | 92.9 ± 23.6 | 92.1 ± 24.3 | 0.763 |