|
| Under 50 years old N = 143 | Over 50 years old N = 78 | p-value | ||
|
| M | SD | M | SD | |
| Physical illness | 53.35 | 13.74 | 61.15 | 11.22 | 0.00 |
| Psychological stress | 29.32 | 13.03 | 34.28 | 12.42 | 0.00 |
| Perceived Personal Self-Efficacy | 33.93 | 5.59 | 30.45 | 8.74 | 0.03 |
| Perceived Collective Self-Efficacy | 30.99 | 7.10 | 20.78 | 8.27 | 0.00 |
| Total LOC | 38.99 | 7.53 | 43.23 | 5.75 | 0,00 |