Variables

Group III

N = 42 (%)

Group I

N = 207 (%)

p value

Maternal complications

Genital tract lacerations

16 (38.1)

42 (20.3)

0.013

Episiotomies

18 (42.8)

47 (22.7)

0.007

Sphincter involvement

4 (10.1)

7 (3.4)

0.058

Post-partum haemorrhage

7 (16.8)

11 (5.3)

0.009

Instrumental delivery

14 (34.1)

24 (11.6)

0.000

Caesarean deliveries

5 (12.6)

11 (5.3)

0.082

Post-partum pyrexia

2 (4.7)

8 (3.9)

0.811

Foetal complications

Birth asphyxia

10 (23.8)

5 (2.4)

0.000

Caput succedaneum

8 (19.4)

13 (6.3)

0.006