Variables

Mean

Standard deviation

Perceived physical risks

55.69

20.31

Wrinkles

34.15

26.12

Bad colds

45.25

32.17

Heart disease

52.48

24.39

Chronic cough

58.35

29.76

Lung cancer

63.07

26.24

Chronic trouble breathing

63.37

29.24

Bad breath

73.17

31.71

Perceived social risks

72.68

24.40

Getting into trouble

72.64

25.98

Smelling like an ashtray

72.72

28.85

Addiction risk

62.41

21.36

You can quit smoking cigarettes if you want to

64.16

30.58

You will become addicted to cigarettes

60.66

32.18

Perceived benefits

32.19

26.54

Becoming popular

25.02

29.09

Looking cool

27.12

32.11

Feeling grown-up

31.48

30.01

Feeling relaxed

45.12

37.73