Chronic complications

Factors

Yes N (%)

No N (%)

AOR^** (95%CI)

Age

15 - 29

17 (32.1)

36 (67.9)

1

30 - 44

11 (20.4)

43 (79.6)

0.56 (0.23, 1.39)

45 - 64

63 (56.8)

48 (43.2)

2.50 (1.20, 5.22)^*

≥65

23 (79.3)

6 (20.7)

7.18 (2.10, 24.87)^*

Duration of DM (Year)

<5

52 (34.7)

98 (65.3)

1

5 - 10

32 (57.1)

24 (42.9)

1.94 (0.94, 4.0)

>10

30 (73.2)

11 (26.8)

2.87 (1.20, 6.88)^*

Exercise

Adequate

18 (31.6)

39 (68.40)

1

Inadequate

96 (50.5)

94 (49.5)

1.83 (0.91, 3.69)

SMBG

Yes

2 (11.8)

15 (88.2)

1

No

112 (48.7)

118 (51.3)

15.22 (3.07, 75.48)^*