Chronic complication

Characteristics

Yes N (%)

No N (%)

Total N (%)

COR^" (95% CI)

Sex

Male

67 (45.6)

80 (54.4)

147 (59.5)

1

Female

47 (47)

53 (53)

100 (40.5)

1.06 (0.64, 1.76)

Age

15 - 29

17 (32.1)

36 (67.9)

53 (21.7)

1

30 - 44

11 (20.4)

43 (79.6)

54 (21.9)

0.54 (0.23, 1.30)

45 - 64

63 (56.8)

48 (43.2)

111 (44.9)

2.78 (1.40, 5.53)^‡

≥65

23 (79.3)

6 (20.7)

29 (11.7)

8.12 (2.79, 23.61)^‡

Ethnicity

Hadiya

87 (46.3)

101 (53.7)

188 (76.1)

1

Others^*

27 (45.8)

32 (54.2)

59 (23.9)

0.98 (0.55, 1.76)

Marital status

Married

34 (47.2)

38 (52.8)

175 (70.9)

1

Not married^**

80 (45.7)

95 (54.3)

72 (29.1)

0.94 (0.54, 1.63)

Educational status

Illiterate

36 (51.4)

34 (48.6)

70 (28.3)

1

Elementary

27 (39.7)

41 (60.3)

68 (27.3)

0.62 (0.31, 1.22)

Secondary+^***

51(46.8)

58 (53.2)

109 (44.1)

0.83 (0.46, 1.56)

Place of residence

Urban

74 (47.7)

81 (52.3)

155 (62.8)

1

Rural

40 (43.5)

52 (56.5)

92 (37.2)

0.84 (0.50, 1.42)

Occupation

Employed

43 (48.9)

45 (51.1)

88 (35.6)

1

Housewife

23 (53.5)

20 (46.5)

43 (17.1)

0.83 (0.40, 1.73)

Student

18 (64.3)

10 (35.7)

28 (11.3)

0.53 (0.22, 1.28)

Merchant

19 (65.5)

10 (34.5)

29 (11.7)

0.50 (0.21, 1.20)

Farmer

24 (57.1)

18 (42.9)

42 (17)

0.72 (0.34, 1.50)

Daily worker

6 (35.3)

11 (61.7)

17 (6.9)

1.75 (0.59, 5.15)

Family history

Yes

30 (48.4)

32 (51.6)

62 (25.1)

1

No

103 (55.7)

82 (44.3)

185 (74.9)

1.34 (0.72, 2.48)

Duration of diabetes (In year)

<5

52 (34.7)

98 (65.3)

150 (60.7)

1

5 - 10

32 (57.1)

24 (42.9)

56 (22.7)

2.51 (1.34, 4.70)^‡

>10

30 (73.2)

11 (26.8)

41 (16.6)

5.14 (2.38, 11.08)^‡

Type of diabetes

Type I

19 (33.9)

37 (66.1)

56 (22.7)

1

Type II

95 (49.7)

96 (50.3)

191 (77.3)

1.93 (1.04, 3.59)^‡