Iowa Personality Disorder Screen (IPDS) | Langbehn, Pfohl, & Reynolds et al., 1999. | 11 | All DSM-III-R Personality Disorders | The average internal consistency was .72 (Langbehn et al., 1999). | Blind administration of the IPDS yielded excellent sensitivity (92%) and good specificity (79%), using a subset of five screening items (Langbehn et al., 1999). |
The personality assessment inventory (PAI) | Morey (1991) | 344 | Clinical: 1) Somatic Complaints 2) Anxiety 3) Anxiety-Related Disorders 4) Depression 5) Mania 6) Paranoia 7) Schizophrenia 8) Borderline Features 9) Antisocial Features 10) Alcohol Problems 11) Drug Problems Interpersonal Scales 1) Dominance 2) Warmth Treatment Scales 1) Aggression 2) Suicidal Ideation 3) Stress 4) Non-support 5) Treatment Rejection Validity Scales 1) Infrequency 2) Negative Impression 3) Positive Impression 4) Inconsistency | Internal consistency reliability on average = .82. Subscale reliabilities were lower averaging .66. | The scales were found to significantly correlate with the prevalence of life-events in psychiatric patients, except for the mania and anxiety scales. |
Standardised Assessment of Personality: Abbreviated Scale (SAPAS) | Moran, Leese, Lee, Walters, Graham, Thornicroft, & Mann (2003) | 8 | All DSM-IV Personality Disorders |
| When compared to the SCID-II, the SAPAS was found to have a good balance of sensitivity (.73) and specificity (.9; Pluck, Sirdifield, Brooker & Moran, 2012). |
The Hogan Development Survey | Hogan & Hogan, 1997 |
| 1) Excitable 2) Sceptical 3) Cautious 4) Reserved 5) Leisurely 6) Bold 7) Mischievous 8) Colourful 9) Imaginative 10) Diligent 11) Dutiful |
| The HDS can predict work success, as well as each factor being reduced to clusters A, B and C of the DSM-IV (Furnham et al., 2012). |
The Omnibus Personality Inventory (OMNI) | Loranger, 1994, 2002 | 375 items | This questionnaire uses a seven-point Likert-type scale to measure features of all DSM-IV Axis II personality disorders |
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