Fatty acid

Commercial feed

Topmouth culter

Pond-cultured

Lake-cultured

Wild

C14:0

0.19 ± 0.01

0.91 ± 0.07

0.94 ± 0.07

1.27 ± 0.29

C15:0

0.02 ± 0.00

0.17 ± 0.02

0.18 ± 0.01

0.32 ± 0.11

C16:0

2.00 ± 0.02

12.06 ± 0.30ab

12.57 ± 0.08b

11.85 ± 0.37a

C17:0

0.02 ± 0.00

0.24 ± 0.08

0.35 ± 0.01

0.46 ± 0.14

C18:0

0.55 ± 0.00

4.22 ± 0.10

4.53 ± 0.14

5.24 ± 0.86

C19:0

/

0.08 ± 0.00

0.11 ± 0.00

0.17 ± 0.05

C20:0

0.04 ± 0.00

0.29 ± 0.01

0.35 ± 0.06

0.36 ± 0.05

C21:0

/

0.07 ± 0.04

0.04 ± 0.00

0.05 ± 0.01

C22:0

0.02 ± 0.00

0.09 ± 0.01

0.11 ± 0.01

0.15 ± 0.02

C23:0

/

0.12 ± 0.01

0.12 ± 0.02

0.12 ± 0.03

C24:0

0.02 ± 0.00

0.05 ± 0.01

0.06 ± 0.01

0.07 ± 0.01

SSFA

2.89 ± 0.02

18.32 ± 0.27

19.35 ± 0.18

20.05 ± 0.47

C14:1

/

0.03 ± 0.00

0.03 ± 0.00

0.01 ± 0.01

C16:1n7

0.31 ± 0.00

4.43 ± 0.46

4.26 ± 0.28

3.69 ± 0.37

C17:1

/

0.32 ± 0.04

0.38 ± 0.02

0.34 ± 0.06

C18:1n9

2.51 ± 0.04

39.78 ± 0.83b

36.27 ± 0.07b

28.72 ± 0.82a

C19:1

/

0.07 ± 0.00

0.07 ± 0.01

0.06 ± 0.01

C20:1n9

0.09 ± 0.00

1.63 ± 0.09b

1.59 ± 0.09b

1.30 ± 0.07a

C22:1n9

0.02 ± 0.00

0.47 ± 0.01

0.54 ± 0.02

0.53 ± 0.07

C24:1n9

0.03 ± 0.00

0.09 ± 0.01

0.14 ± 0.01

0.10 ± 0.02

SMUFA

2.96 ± 0.03

46.82 ± 0.89c

43.28 ± 0.28b

34.75 ± 0.56a

C16:2n6

/

0.05 ± 0.00

0.04 ± 0.01

0.21 ± 0.08

C18:2n6*

3.37 ± 0.01

21.50 ± 0.99

21.69 ± 0.37

22.17 ± 1.21

C18:3n3*

0.24 ± 0.00

3.07 ± 0.06a

3.38 ± 0.12a

3.97 ± 0.26b

C20:2n6

0.01 ± 0.00

1.06 ± 0.03b

1.21 ± 0.06c

0.81 ± 0.02a

C20:3n3

0.01 ± 0.00

0.90 ± 0.02

1.10 ± 0.15

0.81 ± 0.14

C20:4n6 (AA)

0.10 ± 0.00

1.74 ± 0.08a

2.05 ± 0.02a

3.60 ± 0.66b

C22:2n6

/

0.03 ± 0.00

0.05 ± 0.00

0.02 ± 0.01

C20:5n3 (EPA)

0.40 ± 0.00

1.74 ± 0.13a

2.20 ± 0.09a

4.28 ± 0.20b

C22:6n3 (DHA)

0.64 ± 0.00

3.72 ± 0.32a

5.10 ± 0.68a

8.63 ± 0.10b

SPUFA

4.77 ± 0.05

33.81 ± 0.61a

36.82 ± 0.60a

44.50 ± 0.52b

SEFA

3.70 ± 0.02

26.32 ± 0.90a

27.12 ± 0.46a

29.74 ± 0.41b