Variables | Number of cases | Percentage (%) |
Age group (year) |
|
|
<1 | 1 | 2 |
1 - 15 | 31 | 62 |
16 - 60 | 12 | 24 |
>60 | 6 | 12 |
Sex |
|
|
Male | 43 | 86 |
female | 7 | 14 |
Tetanus sero vaccination |
|
|
realized | 2 | 4 |
Not realized | 28 | 56 |
Not specified | 20 | 40 |
Surgery type |
|
|
Urology | 31 | 62 |
Orthopedics | 7 | 14 |
Digestive | 5 | 10 |
Others (gynecology, ORL,) | 7 | 14 |
Incubation period |
|
|
<7 days | 10 | 20 |
≥7 days | 40 | 80 |
Invasion period |
|
|
<48 hours ≥48 hours | 26 24 | 52 48 |
Symptoms |
|
|
Trismus | 50 | 100 |
Dysphagia | 37 | 74 |
Tonic paroxysm | 30 | 60 |
Tonic clonic paroxysm | 4 | 8 |
Mollaret stage |
|
|
Stage I | 4 | 8 |
Stage II | 42 | 84 |
Stage IIIa | 1 | 2 |
Stage IIIb | 3 | 6 |
Outcome of hospitalization |
|
|
Recovery | 36 | 72 |
Transfer | 2 | 4 |
Death | 12 | 24 |